Great Hornbill photo

Great Hornbill

Buceros bicornis

Vulnerable

The Great Hornbill is one of the most impressive birds in Asian forests! It has a huge curved beak topped with a bright yellow and black casque (a helmet-like structure). Their wingbeats are so loud you can hear them from far away!

When a female hornbill nests, she seals herself inside a tree hole with mud, leaving only a small opening. The male feeds her and the chicks through this hole for months!

Size

About 4 feet long including the tail

Large (40-60 cm)

Wingspan: 150 cm

Weight: 3500 g

Colors

black
white
yellow

Habitat

forest

Diet

berriessmall mammals

Fun Facts

  • The female seals herself in a tree hole to nest!
  • Their wingbeats are so loud they sound like a steam train.
  • The casque on their head may amplify their calls.
  • They can live up to 50 years in the wild!

Conservation Status

Vulnerable

This bird needs our help! Its numbers are going down, and it could become endangered if we don't protect it and its home.

Population trend: decreasing 📉