a small bird perched on a wire fence

European Robin

Erithacus rubecula

Least Concern

The European Robin is Britain's favorite bird, famous for its bright orange-red breast! Despite looking cute and friendly, they're actually quite fierce and will defend their territory aggressively against other robins.

Robins often follow gardeners around, waiting to grab worms turned up by digging. They became a symbol of Christmas in Victorian England because postmen wore red uniforms and were called 'robins'!

Size

About the size of a tennis ball

Small (15-25 cm)

Wingspan: 22 cm

Weight: 20 g

Colors

brown
orange
white

Habitat

foresturban

Diet

insectsberriesworms

Fun Facts

  • Despite looking cute, they're fierce fighters!
  • They became Christmas symbols because of red-uniformed postmen.
  • They're Britain's national bird.
  • They can see magnetic fields to help with navigation!

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Great news! This bird is doing well. There are lots of them in the wild, and they have safe places to live and find food.

Population trend: stable ➡️