Peregrine Falcon photo

Peregrine Falcon

Falco peregrinus

Least Concern

The Peregrine Falcon is the fastest animal on Earth! When diving to catch prey, called a 'stoop,' they can reach speeds over 240 miles per hour. These powerful hunters were nearly wiped out by pesticides but have made an incredible comeback.

Peregrines have special adaptations for high-speed flight, including a third eyelid and baffles in their nostrils to breathe while diving.

Size

About the size of a crow

Medium (25-40 cm)

Wingspan: 100 cm

Weight: 750 g

Colors

gray
white
black

Habitat

mountaincoastalurban

Diet

birds

Fun Facts

  • Peregrine Falcons can dive at over 240 mph - the fastest animal ever!
  • They have special bony bumps in their nostrils to breathe while diving.
  • Falcons have been used for hunting by humans for over 3,000 years.
  • They often nest on skyscrapers in cities, treating them like cliffs!

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Great news! This bird is doing well. There are lots of them in the wild, and they have safe places to live and find food.

Population trend: unknown